The colors, smells, and textures found in a garden are a boost for the mind and spirit. One study (Kaplan 1973) showed that the colors, smells, and overall beauty of plants gave a sense of tranquility and enjoyment. Another study (Sempik et al. 2003) showed that having responsibility for and control over plants slowed the physical and mental deterioration in the elderly. A 2004 study of New Zealand gardeners revealed the relationship between gardeners and relations with others, self acceptance, and purpose in life.
Gardening is a form of excercise that is far less boring than the touch-your-toes type and a recent study from Indiana University suggests that even a small amount of physical activity can improve the mood of people suffering from severe mental illness, such as schizophrenia, major depression and bipolar disorder.
Gardening offers hope, an anticipation of a promising future. When we plant a seed in the soil it's with the expectation that it will grow into a plant. Those who have every reason to give up have planted gardens of hope. Nelson Mandela had a garden in prison, the prisoners at Guantanamo planted a secret garden, and many cancer patients tend their gardens with a sense of hope.
Gardening for health actually has a name, horticultural therapy. Who knew? The University of Florida IFAS Extension gives this definition: "Horticultural therapy is the practice of engaging people in horticultural activities to improve their bodies, minds, and spirits." The site also has a list of proven benefits of horticultural therapy:
- reducing physical pain
- providing sensory stimulation
- improving memory and concentration
- easing emotional pain from bereavement or abuse
- cultivating nurturing feelings
- encouraging social interaction
- teaching responsibility
- reducing stress and anger
- enhancing productivity and problem solving
Even if your don't like carrots and green beans, get out there and garden for your general well being. You'll feel better.
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